Ever felt like you’re working endless hours, but your paycheck doesn’t quite reflect that?
Whether you’re a contract worker invoicing by the hour, a side hustler juggling multiple gigs, or a full-time employee trying to decipher your hourly wage, understanding your annual work hours is extremely important.
This information helps you plan your schedule effectively, gain control over your finances, and even negotiate better rates. Plus, it promotes a healthier work-life balance, ensuring you’re not overworking or underselling yourself.
TL;DR—Key Takeaways
- While the number of average working hours in a year for a full-time employee is 2,080 hours, that doesn’t take into account paid holidays and paid time off.
- Work hours refer to the time you dedicate to your job, whereas non-work hours are reserved for personal activities.
- You can calculate your annual work hours using a simple formula involving your weekly work hours, vacation days and holidays, typical hours worked in a day, and total time off.
- Understanding your hourly pay empowers you to recognize your value, strengthens your position in negotiations, and enables more strategic financial planning.
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How many working hours are there in a year?
The number of work hours per year for full-time workers is 2,080. How’d we get here? A full-time employee typically has five, eight-hour work days a week — or a 40-hour workweek. Multiply that by the 52 weeks in a calendar year, and you get the total number of hours: 2,080.
But not every year is a carbon copy. Thanks to leap years, you might get an extra day, bumping that amount of time up to 2,088 if leap day falls on a weekday. And let’s not forget public holidays, sick days, and vacation time. Depending on where you live and work, these can shave off a few days from your total work hours.
Don’t feel like you’re missing the mark if your hours aren’t adding up, though. Everybody’s year looks different. Healthcare professionals, for example, often have set shifts that can vary in length. Some roles might require 12-hour shifts, followed by extra rest time.
Freelancers and contractors experience perhaps the most variability, as their work hours can ebb and flow based on project load, client demands, and personal work schedule preferences. Just keep in mind that the industry you work in and the type of employee you are might mean your hours differ from the typical 2,080-hour work year benchmark.
Watch out for work hours vs. non-working hours
It’s important to understand the difference between work and non-work hours, as this balance affects your overall well-being and productivity.
Work hours are the time you spend on your job, while non-work hours are for personal time. If you don’t balance work and personal time effectively, you may face burnout, decreased productivity at work, and struggle to fully relax during your downtime.
Again, the industry you work in shapes how consistent your work hours are. In a corporate setting, you might have a more structured 9-to-5 schedule.
However, the pressure to meet deadlines or respond to emails after hours can often blur the lines between work and free time. In the hospitality industry, work hours can be all over the place — often stretching into evenings and weekends, making it tough to find consistent downtime.
To maintain a healthy balance, try setting clear boundaries. Turn off work notifications during your off-hours and take regular breaks. This way, your non-work hours are truly restorative, helping you return to your job refreshed and ready to go!
How do you calculate work hours per year?
For that, we’ve created this mini timekeeping guide on how to calculate your work hours annually. It’s really important to tailor these calculations to your individual circumstances and work agreements. If we haven’t made it clear already, everyone’s situation is unique.
Whether you’re a salaried employee, a part-time employee, or have a flexible hourly schedule, we’ll walk you through the steps to help you get a clear picture of your annual work hours.
Step #1: Track and calculate your weekly work hours
The best way to accurately track your weekly work hours is with a time tracking app. Set alerts to start and stop your timer, or choose a tool like Toggl Track that comes with built-in reminders. Make sure to log your hours daily — including breaks and overtime hours. And remember to log all work-related activities like meetings, emails, and calls in a timesheet for better visibility.
Once you have your average number of hours worked per week, simply multiply that number by 52 (the number of weeks in a year) to estimate your total annual work hours.
Imagine you track an average working hours of 32 hours of working time each week. Then, multiply that by 52.
32 hours work x 52 weeks in a year = 1,664 yearly work hours.
We’re not done yet! This doesn’t account for any holiday hours or time taken off.
Step #2: Calculate PTO and holidays
Let’s talk about PTO hours (any time you weren’t working but were still getting paid). Paid time off can be for sick leave, a paid federal holiday, or a well-deserved vacation. The amount of PTO you get can vary depending on your company’s policy and how long you’ve been with them.
Not everyone is entitled to days of PTO. According to the U.S. Department of Labor, no federal law requires paid time off, so it’s really up to your employer.
The Department of Labor recognizes 11 annual federal holidays, though (even if they don’t have to be paid). Every four years, there are 12 national holidays to account for Inauguration Day. Private employers can choose to offer more or fewer holidays.
If you work in the US, there are 12 federal holidays in 2025:
- New Year’s Day (Wednesday, January 01)
- Birthday of Martin Luther King, Jr. (Monday, January 20)
- Inauguration Day (Monday, January 20)
- Washington’s Birthday (Monday, February 17)
- Memorial Day (Monday, May 26)
- Juneteenth National Independence Day (Thursday, June 19)
- Independence Day (Friday, July 04)
- Labor Day (Monday, September 01)
- Columbus Day (Monday, October 13)
- Veterans Day (Tuesday, November 11)
- Thanksgiving Day (Thursday, November 27)
- Christmas Day (Thursday, December 25)
Step #3: Multiply the number of total days you took off with the number of hours you work per day
Take the total number of days you took off—including PTO and holidays—and multiply that by the number of hours you typically work in a day. Let’s say you took 26 days off in a year (that’s 15 days of PTO plus 11 holidays), and you work eight-hour days. So, you’d calculate 26 days off multiplied by eight hours per day.
26 days off x 8 working hours per day = 208 hours off.
This number represents the hours you didn’t work, which can help you see the real impact of your time off on your annual work output. Plus, if you’re paid hourly, this can also help you understand how your time off affects your annual earnings for better financial planning.
Step #4: Subtract total time off from annual work hours
You’ve made it to the last step! To find your net annual work hours, you’ll want to subtract your total time off from your annual work hours.
Here’s how.
Take the total work hours you calculated in Step #1 and subtract the hours you took off (from Step #3). For example, if you work 1,664 hours a year (32 hours a week x 52 weeks) and took 208 hours off, your calculation would be:
1,664 working hours – 208 hours off = 1,456 annual work hours.
This final figure represents your net annual work hours—a powerful number to keep in your back pocket for effective workload management. By having a clear view of your net hours, you’re equipped to:
- Set productivity goals that are actually achievable
- Dodge the pitfalls of overcommitment
- Gain a bird’s-eye view of your work capacity throughout the year.
Calculating hourly pay per year
Whether you’re a salaried or part-time hourly employee, you can translate your annual work hours into hourly pay. It’s best to use time tracking software to ensure your annual work hours are accurate!
Hourly workers
If you’re an hourly or part-time worker, this is pretty straightforward. You simply divide your annual earnings by the number of hours of work you have in a given year.
Let’s say your annual earnings are $40,000, and your annual work hours are the standard 2,080. Your hourly pay is your annual earnings divided by your annual work hours.
$40,000 annual earnings / 2,080 annual work hours = $19.23/hour
Salaried workers
If you’re salaried, you’ll need to do a bit more math, but it’s still quite simple. First, calculate your net annual work hours (as we did in the previous steps), then divide your annual salary by those hours.
Let’s say your annual income is $60,000, and your annual work hours follow the traditional 40-hour workweek, so 2,080. Now, you need to account for time off, which we’ll say is 208 hours from our previous example. Your hourly pay is your annual salary divided by your net annual work hours (annual work hours minus total time off).
$60,000 annual salary / (2,080 – 208) = $32.05/hour
Understanding your worth
Knowing your hourly pay helps you understand your worth and can be a powerful tool in negotiations. For example, if you find your hourly pay is lower than the industry average, you might consider negotiating a raise or looking for better opportunities elsewhere.
It also supports financial planning — like budgeting your expenses or planning for savings.
If you’re an hourly worker making $19.23/hour, you might realize that picking up a few extra shifts could significantly boost your annual earnings. For example, working an extra five hours a week at your hourly rate could add up to nearly an additional $5,000 a year!
Can’t you just use a calculator to plot how many work hours there are in a year?
Sure, you can pull out a calculator, but it’s better to do that after you’ve already done your manual calculations. Use an online calculator to double-check your work. Manual calculations might seem old-fashioned, but they help you personalize the variables unique to your working situation.
Here’s a quick pros and cons list of using online calculators:
✅ Convenient and easy to use
✅ Very accurate for straightforward calculations
✅ Can save you a lot of time if you’re in a rush
❌ Lack the personalization needed for your work schedule, holidays, or PTO
❌ Over-reliance on calculators can make you less adept at understanding basic math
❌ Online calculators can sometimes have bugs that lead to incorrect results
However you prefer to conduct your calculations, it’s better to do it than not at all. And if we haven’t driven the benefits home already, here’s one more reminder of why it’s beneficial to calculate how many work hours there are in a year:
- Better workload management: A clear understanding of your annual work hours empowers you to spread your tasks more evenly throughout the year. This helps prevent burnout and also ensures you aren’t overextending yourself during peak periods.
- Accurate financial planning: Calculating your annual work hours allows you to translate your salary into hourly pay. This is essential for budgeting, understanding your earnings, and planning for the future.
- A great ally to the HR department: Annual work hours aren’t just a great thing for workers to know; the HR department also needs them. This ensures accurate payroll processing, compliance with labor laws, and better resource allocation.
Track your total work hours with Toggl Track
When you understand exactly where your time goes, you can optimize your schedule and ensure you’re not overworking. With Toggl Track, you can track your hours easily and accurately.
Detailed reports give you a clear overview of your work patterns, making it easier to plan your schedule and negotiate fair compensation. And project management capabilities help you stay organized and productive.
By offering visibility into your work habits, Toggl Track supports a healthier work-life balance, empowering you to take control of your time management and make informed decisions about your workload. Ready to take control of your time? Sign up for a free Toggl Track account today!
Michelle is an experienced freelance writer who loves applying research and creative storytelling to the content she creates. She writes about B2B SaaS software while also participating in conversations about other industries, such as the digital publishing landscape, sports, and travel.